TU813 3BSE036714R1
TU813 3BSE036714R1
無(wú)論是新控制系統(tǒng)投運(yùn)還是舊系統(tǒng)改造，DCS控制系統(tǒng)選型一旦確定后，在進(jìn)行系統(tǒng)搭建、硬件測(cè)試和和程序組態(tài)前，必須對(duì)有較強(qiáng)實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)的熱控工程師和運(yùn)行操作人員進(jìn)行相關(guān)的培訓(xùn)工作，培訓(xùn)工作必須以仿真機(jī)和實(shí)際系統(tǒng)相結(jié)合，做到有的放矢。
1 對(duì)操作人員的培訓(xùn)：由于操作不當(dāng)可能影響DCS硬件或軟件性能，會(huì)間接影響機(jī)組的安全行和經(jīng)濟(jì)指標(biāo)，所以在DCS做畫(huà)面過(guò)程中要廣泛征求運(yùn)行人員的意見(jiàn)，讓他們參與熟悉設(shè)計(jì)和調(diào)試，以讓他們充分熟悉控制界面（畫(huà)面）的操作變化，知道如何操作。對(duì)啟停設(shè)備、手/自動(dòng)切換等日常性操作和事故情況下的事故干預(yù)，應(yīng)編制完整的操作規(guī)程，進(jìn)行技術(shù)培訓(xùn)和演練，要充分利用DCS控制系統(tǒng)調(diào)試階段對(duì)相關(guān)運(yùn)行人員進(jìn)行全面培訓(xùn)。
2 對(duì)熱控人員的培訓(xùn)：對(duì)熱控人員的培訓(xùn)要注意各有所長(zhǎng)，由于現(xiàn)代DCS控制系統(tǒng)涉及的知識(shí)面很廣，要短時(shí)間進(jìn)行全面掌握是不可能的。所以要充分考慮熱控人員文化素質(zhì)和業(yè)務(wù)水平的差異，優(yōu)先對(duì)多位熱控6、工程師進(jìn)行不同方面的比較深入的培訓(xùn)。通過(guò)培訓(xùn)，使他們能在DCS控制系統(tǒng)的搭建，網(wǎng)絡(luò)通訊的建立、硬件的測(cè)試和驗(yàn)收、程序組態(tài)的設(shè)計(jì)、控制回路的測(cè)試和調(diào)整等工作中逐步擔(dān)起重任。同時(shí)，要充分利用設(shè)備調(diào)試及分步投運(yùn)過(guò)程中出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題，要求他們?cè)诠?yīng)商的協(xié)助下，能結(jié)合技術(shù)手冊(cè)，進(jìn)行分析、判斷和解決。在此基礎(chǔ)上，這些熱控工程師向其他人控人員進(jìn)行“在線”培訓(xùn)。對(duì)于控制系統(tǒng)的管理，需特別提醒：在機(jī)組運(yùn)行的情況下，應(yīng)盡量避免在線修改組態(tài)和重要參數(shù)，若實(shí)在是必須進(jìn)行組態(tài)修改及下載時(shí)，要作好事故預(yù)想，落實(shí)各項(xiàng)安全措施，并完善相關(guān)報(bào)批手續(xù)。
DCS控制系統(tǒng)在發(fā)電廠的廣泛應(yīng)用使得現(xiàn)代電廠的自動(dòng)化水平躍上了新的臺(tái)階。在工業(yè)實(shí)踐中，控制系統(tǒng)出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題是正常的，但我們工程技術(shù)人員有責(zé)任和義務(wù)使控制系統(tǒng)盡可能少地出現(xiàn)嚴(yán)重影響安全的問(wèn)題。對(duì)于控制系統(tǒng)多次出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題，我們要多分析，勤總結(jié)，尋找問(wèn)題的共性，并有針對(duì)性地采取措施進(jìn)行改進(jìn)。由于本人知識(shí)面不廣，經(jīng)驗(yàn)也有限，加之時(shí)間倉(cāng)促，文中的表述欠全面和完整，歡迎批評(píng)指正。希望能拋磚引玉，和廣大DCS技術(shù)人員加強(qiáng)溝通和交流，互相取長(zhǎng)補(bǔ)短，使DCS控制系統(tǒng)能更好地為安全經(jīng)濟(jì)的電力生產(chǎn)服好務(wù)。
SMC 0.15 0.7MPa SOLENOID VALVE SY3120-5LZ-C4
FESTO MPA2-FB-EMG-4 ELECTRONICS MODULE COVER PLATES (2) AND CONNECTION PLATE
SMC AC110V SOLENOID VALVE VPN-8-FIG-D NEW
FLOWSERVE ACTUATOR VALVE B100S10
SWAGELOK 1/2" NPT 5000PSI 2 WAY FLOW CONTROL VALVE W TUBE FITTING SS-1RS8
FLOWSERVE DIRECTIONAL VALVE SOLENOID A25NAAXR1 / OE53HHDDCCM
MAC 0-150PSI SANDWICH VALVE PR65C-1EDA *NEW*
YARWAY PACKING SEATLESS BLOW-OFF VALVE, 965064-05 *NEW*
MILWAUKEE VALVE CO. 1" 2000 WOG CF8M BALL VALVE
SWAGELOK 1/2" NPT 5000PSI 2 WAY FLOW CONTROL VALVE W TUBE FITTING SS-1RS8
FLOWSERVE DIRECTIONAL VALVE SOLENOID A25NAAXR1 / OE53HHDDCCM
MAC 0-150PSI SANDWICH VALVE PR65C-1EDA *NEW*
YARWAY PACKING SEATLESS BLOW-OFF VALVE, 965064-05 *NEW*
MILWAUKEE VALVE CO. 1" 2000 WOG CF8M BALL VALVE
FESTO 21VDC 0.65W SOLENOID VALVE, CPV14-M1H-5LS-K?-1/8, NIB
BELLOFRAM 1/4" PNEUMATIC PRESSURE REGULATOR 960-069-XXX
NUMATICS REGULATOR VALVE, 152RS100C000000 *NEW*
HONEYWELL VALVE REPACK AND REBUILD KIT 14003111-003 *NEW*
ITT SOLENOID GAS VALVE K3A442S
SMC 0.7MPA 15MM ORIFICE 1/2" PORT SOLENOID VALVE, VXZ2240
ASCO 10-125PSI 10.6WATSS 3/4IN. NPT SOLENOID VALVE EF8016G1/EF8344?G054
CASHCO PRESSURE REGULATOR VALVE 3/4IN NPT DA5 CS/CI/PD/E
COMP 4 ACT II * ACTUATOR W/ PARTS * C30 SR-2C IMP
PARKER 3/4" NPT, 30GPM, 150-1000PSI, HYDRAULIC PRESSUE CONTROL VALVE PR6MM
ROSS CONTROLS PILOT OPERATED CHECK VALVE SERVICE KIT, 1438K77 *NEW SEALED*
MAXON STO VENT VALVE 3/4" STO-A
NUMATICS 110-120V 60H 0.7A 14.5-145PSIG SOLENOID VALVE *NEW*
1" SEMI ROTARY DRIVE VALVE CF8M DN25
ROSS 120V 2-10 BAR 1-1/4" NPT SOLENOID CONTROL VALVE NO PILOT VALVE 2773A7942
ROSS CONTROLS110/120?V 2-10 BAR 1-1/4 IN. NPT SOLENOID CONTROL VALVE, 2773A7942
MAC 3/8 NPT, SOLENOID MANIFOLD BASE 92B-000-CJ3
MAC 24VDC 6.0W 25-150 PSI 1/4" NPTF SOLENOID VALVE, 825C-PM-501CA-5?52 *NEW*
MAC 110/120V 6.8W 1/4" NPTF 150 PSI SOLENOID VALVE, 825C-PM-115AA-5?52 *NEW*
TOMAL 0.5 MPA 1/2" NPT FLOW WAY CHECK VALVE, T0M-04
LADISH 6" CHECK VALVE
SPIRAX / SARCO 1/2" STEAM VALVE STRAINER VALVE 2IT 105321
HAM-LET 1/4" 1500PSI BALL VALVE CFM8 *NNB*
LUBRIQUIP MANIFOLD DIVIDER VALVE C03 MD-4
OHIO BRASS 1-1/2"NPT VALVE 2400
CO-AX VALVE 0-600 PSI 98 V COAXIL VALVES CXD 25 DR NEW
PARKER D100P3 110/120 VOLTS SKINNER VALVE, NEW SEALED
ROSS 1" NPT PORT PRESSURE CONTROLLED PILOT OPERATED CHECK VALVE, 2751B6904 *NEW*
DeZURIK CI 316 150CWP SIZE 8 KNIFE GATE VALVE 9212800
AUTOMATIC VALVE 48/24VDC, 4.4W, 150PSIG SOLENOID VALVE 407D67S39DS3D87 *NEW*
EATON/ VICKERS SOLENOID VALVE DG4V-3-6C-M- FPM4WL-D7-H7-60?-EN654 100993
SMC 110VAC 14-145 PSI SOLENOID VALVE, VPN-8-FG-D-3Z-N?S *NEW*
SUN HYDRAULICS HYDRAULIC VALVE 9D81 / 9FVS *NEW, IN BOX*
